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Violence Vict ; 31(6): 1100-1115, 2016 12 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27640426

ABSTRACT

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major public health concern. Thus, it is vital to identify factors, such as individuals' personality traits, that may place men and women at risk for experiencing IPV. This study used data from Wave 4 of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (N = 7,187), to examine the association between the Big Five personality traits and IPV perpetration and victimization among men and women. High openness, extraversion, and neuroticism emerged as the three most important risk factors associated with IPV. Although risk factors were found to be relatively similar for IPV perpetration and IPV victimization, some gender differences emerged, showing that extraversion was only connected to IPV for women but not for men. The present findings may bear important considerations for researchers and practitioners working with individuals and couples affected by IPV.


Subject(s)
Aggression/psychology , Anxiety Disorders/psychology , Crime Victims/psychology , Extraversion, Psychological , Intimate Partner Violence/psychology , Personality , Adult , Female , Humans , Longitudinal Studies , Male , Neuroticism , Personality Inventory , Psychological Theory , Risk Factors , Sex Factors
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