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Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 35(9): 1519-23, 2008 Sep.
Article in Japanese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18799904

ABSTRACT

We evaluated the feasibility of epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide(EC)followed by weekly paclitaxel (wPTX) as an adjuvant therapy for node-positive breast cancer in a variety of practice settings. Thirty-two patients received EC (twenty-two: 75, 600 mg/m(2), ten: 90, 600 mg/m(2))every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Twenty-eight of them received wPTX for 4 cycles subsequently, which were 3 consecutive weekly administrations with a following week pause per cycle. Grade 3 or 4 hematologic toxicity included leukopenia(5 for E75C600, 6 for E90C600, 2 for wPTX), neutropenia(6 for E75C600, 8 for E90C600, 4 for wPTX), febrile neutropenia (1 for E90C600), anemia (1 for wPTX), and GOT/GPT elevation (1 for wPTX). Non-hematologic toxicity of more than grade 3 was not seen. There were seven treatment discontinuations, including four patients' refusal, two allergic reactions to paclitaxel, and one liver dysfunction. EC followed by wPTX can be safely performed with a little toxicity at doses of 75/90 mg/m(2), 600 mg/m(2) and 80 mg/m(2), respectively.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy , Breast Neoplasms/pathology , Cyclophosphamide/therapeutic use , Epirubicin/therapeutic use , Paclitaxel/therapeutic use , Adult , Aged , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects , Breast Neoplasms/epidemiology , Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/adverse effects , Cyclophosphamide/adverse effects , Epirubicin/adverse effects , Feasibility Studies , Female , Humans , Japan , Lymphatic Metastasis/pathology , Middle Aged , Paclitaxel/adverse effects , Time Factors
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