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1.
Klin Lab Diagn ; 60(2): 36-42, 2015 Feb.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26027258

ABSTRACT

The article presents comparative data of cytometry estimation of accumulation of daunorubicin and rodamin-123 in cells of peripheralbloodofhealthypeople underincubation ofsubstances in vitro. It is demonstrated that maximal saturation of thrombocytes occurs during the first five minutes, of leukocytes during forty five minutes. The erythrocytes factually never accumulate these compounds. The maximal values of accumulation of substances in leukocytes are characterized by high inter-individual variation. The close correlation (Rs = 0.96-0.98) of parameters of accumulation of substances in lymphocytes and neutrophils testifies the presence ofsimilar mechanisms ofcontrol ofactivity transportation ofxenobiotics in nucleated cells of blood. However, the results of inhibitor analysis of input of Pgp-dependent mechanisms of accumulation of rodamin-123 by leukocytes differ the data received under application of daunorubicin that reflects differences of their intracellular binding sites. The expressed differences between parameters of accumulation ofdaunorubicin and rodamin-123 by leukocytes in various patients determine necessity of individual approach in monitoring of development of medicinal resistance.


Subject(s)
Daunorubicin/blood , Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/genetics , Leukocytes/drug effects , Rhodamine 123/blood , Blood Platelets/drug effects , Daunorubicin/pharmacokinetics , Daunorubicin/therapeutic use , Drug Resistance, Multiple/genetics , Flow Cytometry , Healthy Volunteers , Humans , Neoplasms/drug therapy , Rhodamine 123/pharmacokinetics , Rhodamine 123/therapeutic use
2.
Klin Lab Diagn ; (11): 35-9, 2013 Nov.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24640108

ABSTRACT

It is established that the modified nano-diamonds of detonation synthesis are able to bind serum proteins of human blood. The relative selectivity is established concerning the effect of modified nano-diamonds of detonation synthesis on beta2- and gamma-globulin fractions of serum. The evidence of concentration dependence of effect of modified nano-diamonds of detonation synthesis from serum proteins is established. The study results make it possible to consider modified nano-diamonds of detonation synthesis as a potential sorbent in technologies of hemodialysis, plasmapheresis, isolation of blood proteins and as a foundation for development of new systems of laboratory diagnostic.


Subject(s)
Blood Proteins/isolation & purification , Diamond/administration & dosage , Nanostructures/administration & dosage , Adsorption , Adult , Blood Proteins/chemistry , Blood Proteins/metabolism , Diamond/chemistry , Humans , Male , Nanostructures/chemistry , Young Adult
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