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Clin Neurol Neurosurg ; 113(9): 703-10, 2011 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21872387

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Central nervous system (CNS) solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare lesion first identified as a unique entity in 1996. We describe two cases treated at the University of Florida followed by a review of all reported cases of CNS SFT between 1996 and 2010. METHODS: A review of the literature was performed to identify all reported cases of CNS SFT. RESULTS: 189 cases (including the two presented herein) were discovered, of which 46 were spinal and 143 were intracranial. Demographic, imaging, and pathologic findings are presented. Roughly 6% of reported lesions are malignant. Subtotal resection (STR) was associated with a 16-fold increased odds of recurrence (OR 15.9, 95% CI 5.5-46.1), although mean follow-up was shorter in those cases of GTR without recurrence. CONCLUSION: CNS SFT is a rare lesion. Six percent of lesions are malignant. GTR is superior to STR although the degree of superiority is not clear.


Subject(s)
Central Nervous System Neoplasms/pathology , Solitary Fibrous Tumors/pathology , Adult , Age Factors , Brain Neoplasms/epidemiology , Brain Neoplasms/pathology , Brain Neoplasms/surgery , Central Nervous System Neoplasms/epidemiology , Central Nervous System Neoplasms/surgery , Cerebral Angiography , Female , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local , Neurosurgical Procedures , Quadriplegia/etiology , Solitary Fibrous Tumors/epidemiology , Solitary Fibrous Tumors/surgery , Spinal Cord Neoplasms/epidemiology , Spinal Cord Neoplasms/pathology , Spinal Cord Neoplasms/surgery , Treatment Outcome
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