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1.
Urol Nefrol (Mosk) ; (2): 13-6, 1997.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9206874

ABSTRACT

The system with electrochemical regeneration (ER) of the dialyzing solution functions as effectively as a conventional hemodialysis system: ER eliminates creatinine and potassium ions, is inferior in eliminating urea and non-organic phosphorus but superior to hemodialysis in elimination of middle-size molecular toxins. ER enables continuous purification of dialyzing solution, electrolyzer is a constant element of the regeneration system, produced by electrolyzer sodium hypochlorite warrants the system self-sterilization. ER works without systems of water purification, water communications and dialyzer concentrate that is why the procedure of detoxication can be performed outside specially equipped laboratories.


Subject(s)
Hemodialysis Solutions/chemistry , Adult , Electrochemistry , Evaluation Studies as Topic , Female , Humans , Kidney Failure, Chronic/blood , Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy , Kidneys, Artificial , Male , Middle Aged , Renal Dialysis/instrumentation , Renal Dialysis/methods
2.
Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk ; (9): 47-50, 1997.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9376743

ABSTRACT

The authors have created a new system for electrochemical regeneration of dialysis solution and conducted 67 experiments using a model solution. Two groups of patients with terminal renal failure were treated. The regeneration system was applied in the treatment of Group 1 patients (n = 14), the traditional acetate hemodialysis procedure was used in Group 2 (n = 11). Hemodialysis with electrochemical regeneration of dialysis fluid removed creatinine and potassium ions from critically ill patients' blood as effectively as the traditional hemodialysis procedure. During electrochemical hemodialysis, middle-molecular toxins were removed better those with the traditional one, but urea and inorganic phosphorus were eliminated slowler. Electrochemical regeneration provided continuous purification of dialysis fluid. The regenerator block can be used many times. Sodium hypochlorite ensured self-sterilization of the system. The use of electrochemical regeneration does not require water purification, water communications and dialysis concentrate, which enables the detoxification procedure to be performed outside the specially equipped rooms.


Subject(s)
Dialysis Solutions , Dialysis/methods , Electrochemistry/methods , Animals , Humans , Renal Insufficiency/therapy
3.
Anesteziol Reanimatol ; (4): 70-1, 1995.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7486205

ABSTRACT

The method of electrochemical regeneration of dialysis solution is virtually as effective as the traditional hemoperfusion system in removing creatinine and potassium ions from the body, but inferior to it as regards urea and inorganic phosphorus and superior in removal of medium-weight toxins. A more smooth reduction of urea level in the blood provides relatively stable hemodynamics in patients liable to hypotension. Electrochemical regeneration permits a continuous purification of dialysis solution, the regeneration block may be used many times, and sodium hypochlorite produced during electrolysis operation maintains the sterility of the system. Electrochemical regeneration does not require water purification systems, water communication, and dialysis concentrate, this permitting the performance of detoxication in rooms without special equipment.


Subject(s)
Electrochemistry , Hemodialysis Solutions , Renal Dialysis/methods , Creatinine/blood , Electrolysis , Humans , Phosphates/blood , Potassium/blood , Sodium Hypochlorite , Urea/blood
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