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Pharm. care Esp ; 22(5): 367-376, 2020. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-201395

ABSTRACT

Se brindó Gestión Integral de la Farmacoterapia a una mujer de 58 años, fumadora, con osteoporosis, fracturas vertebrales, hiperlipemia, asma y EPOC, que tomaba 9 medicamentos como tratamiento. Las intervenciones fueron derivadas al elaborar un mapa sistémico utilizado como herramienta integradora de aspectos biomédicos y psicosociales, tras la evaluación de las condiciones clínicas y de la medicación. Esta información se obtuvo realizando entrevistas farmacoterapéuticas semiestructuradas con entrevistas en profundidad. Como parte del plan de cuidados, se elaboró un informe médico con 5 recomendaciones que fueron aceptadas por el médico de atención primaria y otras 3 fueron propuestas y aceptadas por la paciente. Tras evaluar los resultados se constató evolución favorable de 3 condiciones clínicas, manteniéndose otras 3 estables durante todo el proceso. Utilizar mapas sistémicos para interrelacionar aspectos cualitativos de la experiencia personal al evaluar la farmacoterapia, permite plantear intervenciones biopsicosociales adaptadas a la resolución integral de necesidades farmacoterapéuticas


Comprehensive Medication Management has been provided to a 58-year-old woman, a smoker, with osteoporosis, vertebral fractures, hyperlipidaemia, respiratory dysfunction, who was taking 9 medications to treat these clinical conditions. The proposed interventions were derived from developing a systemic map used as a tool to integrate biomedical and psychosocial aspects, after prior evaluation of the patient's clinical and medication conditions. This information was obtained by integrating semistructured pharmacotherapeutic interviews with in-depth interviews. As part of the care plan, a medical report was prepared with 5 recommendations that were accepted by the primary care physician and another 3 were proposed directly to the patient, also achieving acceptance. After evaluating the results, a favourable evolution of 5 clinical conditions was verified. Using systemic maps to interrelate qualitative aspects of the patient's personal experience with pharmacotherapy evaluation allows us to propose biopsychosocial interventions adapted to a comprehensive resolution of pharmacotherapeutic needs


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , Medication Therapy Management/standards , Health Services Needs and Demand/standards , Drug Therapy/methods , Chronic Disease/drug therapy , Software Design , Polypharmacy , Chronic Pain , Treatment Adherence and Compliance
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