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1.
Metas enferm ; 17(4): 49-54, mayo 2014. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-124668

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCCIÓN: los pacientes con cáncer de páncreas se enfrentan a procesos complejos y variados en los que actúan múltiples profesionales. La figura de una/o enfermera/o que coordine este proceso tiene un papel clave para facilitar la gestión y la asistencia del paciente a lo largo de toda la enfermedad. OBJETIVO: profundizar en el conocimiento de la figura de la enfermera coordinadora, en sus competencias, impacto en el cuidado de la salud y en su desarrollo en España. METODOLOGÍA: se realizó una revisión narrativa de la literatura en las bases de datos PubMed, CINAHL y en Google Académico de artículos publicados entre 1995 y 2013. Se utilizaron como palabras clave en inglés: patient navigation; nurse navigator; patient care; pancreatic cancer y en español: enfermera coordinadora; enfermera gestora; enfermera de enlace. RESULTADOS: se encontraron 25 artículos que abordan el tema. La enfermera coordinadora o patient navigator es una figura novedosa en el ámbito nacional, que surge según han ido apareciendo diferentes necesidades de salud. Se caracteriza por tener diversidad de competencias de gestión, asistencia e investigación. Tiene un impacto positivo en la satisfacción de los pacientes, pero todavía no se conoce el mismo sobre aspectos de supervivencia. CONCLUSIONES: esta figura está en creciente desarrollo y se destaca el beneficio de su intervención para abordar la complejidad del proceso de estos pacientes, coordinando y favoreciendo la atención multidisciplinar que requieren


INTRODUCTION: patients with pancreatic cancer must face complex and varied processes, where multiple professionals are involved. The figure of a nurse to coordinate this process plays a key role in order to facilitate patient management and care throughout their disease. OBJECTIVE: to probe into the awareness of the Nurse Navigator role, their responsibilities, impact on healthcare, and development in Spain. METHODOLOGY: a narrative review of literature was conducted in the PubMed and CINAHL databases, and in Academic Google, including articles published between 1995 and 2013. The following were used as key words in English: patient navigation; nurse navigator; patient care; pancreatic cancer, and in Spanish: enfermera coordinadora; enfermera gestora; enfermera de enlace.RESULTS: twenty-five (25) articles addressing this subject were found. The "enfermera coordinadora" or Patient Navigator is a novel role in our national setting, which has appeared at the same time as different health needs. Their main characteristic is to have diverse competencies in terms of management, patient care and research. This has a positive impact on patient satisfaction, but its impact on survival aspects is still unknown. CONCLUSIONS: this role is in increasing development, and the benefits of their intervention in order to address the complexity of these patients' process must be highlighted, by coordinating and assisting in the multidisciplinary care they require


Subject(s)
Humans , Nursing, Supervisory/organization & administration , Pancreatic Neoplasms/nursing , Patient Navigation/methods , Case Management/organization & administration , Nursing Process/organization & administration
2.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig ; 104(6): 326-9, 2012 Jun.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22738705

ABSTRACT

The main goal at a High-Risk Gastrointestinal Cancer Clinic is to identify individuals at increased risk of developing tumors for diagnosis them in presymptomatic stages, when they are potentially curable. We report an asymptomatic patient belonging to a family with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome with a novel pathogenic mutation in the E-cadherin gene. In the absence of any proven diagnostic tool in surveillance tumor of this syndrome, the recommendation accepted today for an asymptomatic individual with known mutation is to perform prophylactic surgery. This patient underwent total laparoscopic gastrectomy. A microscopic focus of tumor was detected in the surgical specimen. Strategies to reduce the tumor risk in the hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome are limited, but it is necessary to recognize them in order to treat these patients accordingly to the available evidence.


Subject(s)
Adenocarcinoma/prevention & control , Cadherins/genetics , Gastrectomy , Stomach Neoplasms/prevention & control , Adenocarcinoma/diagnosis , Adenocarcinoma/genetics , Antigens, CD , Codon, Nonsense , Female , Genetic Markers , Humans , Middle Aged , Stomach Neoplasms/diagnosis , Stomach Neoplasms/genetics
3.
Rev. esp. enferm. dig ; 104(6): 326-329, jun. 2012.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-100736

ABSTRACT

La Consulta de Alto Riesgo de Tumores Digestivos tiene como objetivo fundamental identificar individuos con mayor riesgo de desarrollar tumores para hacer un diagnóstico presintomático de los mismos detectándolos en estadios en los que son potencialmente curables. Presentamos el caso de una paciente asintomática perteneciente a una familia con síndrome de cáncer gástrico hereditario difuso en la que se detectó una mutación de significado patológico en el gen de la cadherina-E. Al no disponer de ninguna herramienta diagnóstica de eficacia probada en la vigilancia tumoral de este síndrome, la recomendación aceptada hoy en día para un individuo asintomático con mutación conocida es realizar cirugía profiláctica. A esta paciente se le realizó una gastrectomía total por vía laparoscópica, detectándose en la pieza quirúrgica un foco microscópico de tumor. Las estrategias para disminuir el riesgo tumoral en el síndrome de cáncer gástrico hereditario difuso son limitadas, pero es necesario conocerlas para poder tratar a estos pacientes de la manera más adecuada según las evidencias disponibles(AU)


The main goal at a High-Risk Gastrointestinal Cancer Clinic is to identify individuals at increased risk of developing tumors for diagnosis them in presymptomatic stages, when they are potentially curable. We report an asymptomatic patient belonging to a family with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome with a novel pathogenic mutation in the E-cadherin gene. In the absence of any proven diagnostic tool in surveillance tumor of this syndrome, the recommendation accepted today for an asymptomatic individual with known mutation is to perform prophylactic surgery. This patient underwent total laparoscopic gastrectomy. A microscopic focus of tumor was detected in the surgical specimen. Strategies to reduce the tumor risk in the hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome are limited, but it is necessary to recognize them in order to treat these patients accordingly to the available evidence(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , Gastrointestinal Neoplasms/congenital , Gastrointestinal Neoplasms/complications , Gastrointestinal Neoplasms/diagnosis , Gastrectomy/methods , Gastrectomy/trends , Gastrectomy , Cadherins , Gastroscopy/methods , Gastroscopy/trends , Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary/complications , Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary/diagnosis , Endoscopy/methods , Endoscopy
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