1.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin
; 30(5): 273-4, 2012 May.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22377492
2.
Int J Cardiol
; 148(1): e1-2, 2011 Apr 01.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19232763
ABSTRACT
Refractory edema is defined as peripheral edema that does not respond to dietary sodium restriction and combined diuretic treatment including a loop diuretic, often caused by an evident underlying cardiac or pulmonary condition. We present a case of refractory edema, which remained unexplained until a hidden intrarenal arteriovenous malformation was discovered.