Rehabilitación del ictus: modelo asistencial. Recomendaciones de la Sociedad Española de Rehabilitación y Medicina Física, 2009 / Stroke rehabilitation: Care model. Recommendations of the Spanish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2009

Objetivos: La Sociedad Española de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación elabora un documento de recomendaciones de buena práctica clínica sobre el modelo asistencial en la rehabilitación (RHB) del ictus basadas en la experiencia clínica y el consenso de los autores y las guías de práctica clínica de referencia. Estrategia de búsqueda: La búsqueda se centra en guías de práctica clínica y artículos relevantes sobre el modelo asistencial en la RHB del ictus en las bases de datos MEDLINE, Embase y Cochrane Databases desde enero de 2004 hasta enero de 2009.Selección de estudios: Se seleccionan ensayos clínicos aleatorizados, metaanálisis, revisiones sistemáticas y artículos de revisión sobre el modelo asistencial en la RHB del ictus. Síntesis de resultados: El programa rehabilitador del ictus es un proceso complejo que requiere un abordaje multidisciplinario, siendo elementos claves el inicio precoz, la intensidad adecuada, la evaluación periódica y la participación activa de pacientes y cuidadores. Conclusiones: En todos los niveles de atención sanitaria y sociosanitaria, hospitalaria o comunitaria se debe asegurar la atención de RHB a cargo de un equipo multidisciplinario, coordinada por un médico especialista en RHB con adecuados niveles de organización y experiencia de los profesionales (AU)

Objectives: The Spanish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation has elaborated a document of good clinical practice recommendations on the care model in stroke rehabilitation based on the clinical experience and consensus of the authors and reference clinical practice guides. Search strategy: The search was focused on clinical practice guides and articles related with the care model in stroke rehabilitation in the MEDLINE, EMBASE and COCHRANE DATABASES from January 2004 to January 2009.Selection of studies Randomized clinical trials, meta-analyses, systematic reviews and review articles on the care model in stroke rehabilitation were selected. Synthesis of results: The stroke rehabilitation program is a complex procedure that requires a multidisciplinary approach. Its key elements are early initiation, adequate intensity, periodic evaluation and active participation of the patients and caregivers. Conclusions: Rehabilitation care under the responsibility of a multidisciplinary team, coordinated by a medical specialist in rehabilitation with adequate levels of organization and experience of the professionals should be assured on all health a and socio-health care, hospital or community levels (AU)

Ictiofauna de la pesquería ribereña en Bahía de Navidad, Jalisco, México, asociada al evento El Niño 1997-1998 / Ichthyofauna fisheries in BahÝa de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico, associated to the El Niño event 1997-1998

The ichthyofauna fished in BahÝa de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico in the Central Pacific was surveyed during 1998. Six thousand nine hundred and fourty-four organisms of 130 species were caught which weighted 3,231 kg. Nearly 30 of the species belonged to Carangidae. Haemulidae and Sciaenidae. The most important species in number and biomass were Microlepidotus brevipinnins, Caranx caninus and C. caballus. Species number, abundance and biomass fluctuated during the year. The largest number of species was caught in June (61), the minimum in March (33). January had the maximum abundance (1,397 organisms), while the minimum was obtained during August (251). The maximum biomass values were from January (556.5 kg), and the lowest from August (114.7 kg). Eighteen species accumulated 87 of the total abundance, while 20 species represented 86.3 of the biomass. There were large in differences species number, abundance and biomass nets of different mesh size.

[Ichthyofauna of the Navidad Bay, Jalisco, México]. / Ictiofauna de la Bahía de Navidad, Jalisco, México.

A check-list and the relative abundance of the ichthyofauna from Bahia de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico is presented. This poorly known area of the eastern Tropical Pacific ocean is characterized by its great fish diversity. A total of 245 fish species (163 genera, 72 families) were collected during the 1994-1995 annual cycle. Vouchers were deposited in Centro de Ecologia Costera, Universidad de Guadalajara. The most important families in number of species were Carangidae (20 species), Haemulidae (20), Serranidae (17), Sciaenidae (13) and Lutjanidae (8); 20 species represented 85% and 80% of relative abundance and biomass respectively. Microlepidotus brevipinnis, Caranx caninus, Caranx caballus, Kiphosus analogus and Caranx sexfasciatus, were the dominant species. Most fish species collected in Bahia de Navidad have zoogeographical affinity with the Panamic Province (65%), and in lesser proportion with the Eastern Pacific Ocean (19%), Circumtropical (7%), Mexican Province (5%), Indo-Pacific Ocean (3%) and Gulf of California (0.4%). The great ichthyological affinity between the study area and the southern Gulf of California suggests an extension of the of Gulf southern limit.

[Ichthyofauna fisheries in Bahía de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico, associated to the El Niño event 1997-1998]. / Ictiofauna de la pesquería ribereña en Bahía de Navidad, Jalisco, México, asociada al evento El Niño 1997-1998.

The ichthyofauna fished in Bahía de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico in the Central Pacific was surveyed during 1998. Six thousand nine hundred and fourty-four organisms of 130 species were caught which weighted 3,231 kg. Nearly 30% of the species belonged to Carangidae. Haemulidae and Sciaenidae. The most important species in number and biomass were Microlepidotus brevipinnins, Caranx caninus and C. caballus. Species number, abundance and biomass fluctuated during the year. The largest number of species was caught in June (61), the minimum in March (33). January had the maximum abundance (1,397 organisms), while the minimum was obtained during August (251). The maximum biomass values were from January (556.5 kg), and the lowest from August (114.7 kg). Eighteen species accumulated 87% of the total abundance, while 20 species represented 86.3% of the biomass. There were large in differences species number, abundance and biomass nets of different mesh size.

Abundance variation of Porichthys margaritatus (Pisces: Batrachoididae) throughout thermic and bathymetric gradients in the central Mexican pacific.

Three cruises, one in each of the main stream patterns in the area, were made on the central Mexican Pacific continental slope (May-June 1995, November 1995, and March 1996). Seven trawl sampling sites were defined per cruise, and in each site four bathymetric levels were sampled (20, 40, 60, and 80 m). During the warmest seasons, the highest abundance of Porichthys margaritatus was at 60 m. When the temperature of the bottom water was lower, in March 1996, the highest abundance of P. margaritatus moved towards 40 m. The depths with greatest abundance fluctuated between 18 and 21 degrees C, indicating a narrow temperature preference range. A Gaussian model was used to explain the relation between abundance and temperature.