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1.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao ; 13(1): 87-90, 2002 Jan.
Article in Chinese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11962328

ABSTRACT

Tobacco seedlings were inoculated with VA mycorrhizal fungi in natural soil. The results showed that compared with the control, the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and chlorophyll, nitrate reductase activity, and protein in leaves were higher, malondialdehyde(MDA) and hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) decreased, while the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT), and peroxidase(POD) increased. Meanwhile, seedlings were inoculated with two strains of ectomycorrhizal fungi respectively, and the above physiological indices trended the same changes. Moreover, the effect of strain Calvatia lilacina was higher than that of VA mycorrhizal fungi.


Subject(s)
Ecosystem , Nicotiana/physiology , Soil Microbiology , Catalase/metabolism , Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism , Malondialdehyde/metabolism , Peroxidase/metabolism , Plant Proteins/metabolism , Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism , Nicotiana/metabolism , Nicotiana/microbiology
2.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao ; 13(10): 1303-6, 2002 Oct.
Article in Chinese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12557681

ABSTRACT

Seedlings of three sweet-potato (Ipomoea batatas) cultivars with different salt-tolerance were stressed with different concentrations of NaCl during the seedling stage. Plant growth, leaf area growth, and IAA content decreased with increasing NaCl concentration, while the activities of POD and IAA oxidase increased. The extent of plant growth, leaf area growth and IAA content decrease and the extent of POD and IAA oxidase activity increase were larger in sensitive cultivar than those in moderately tolerant and tolerant cultivars. In addition, the content of chlorogenic acid increased under NaCl stress. Chlorogenic acid content reached its peak value at 170 mmol.L-1 of NaCl in sensitive and moderately tolerant cultivars and 225 mmol.L-1 of NaCl in tolerant cultivar. Chlorogenic acid content decreased with increasing NaCl concentration, but it was higher than that of the control.


Subject(s)
Indoleacetic Acids/metabolism , Ipomoea batatas/drug effects , Seedlings/drug effects , Sodium Chloride/pharmacology , Chlorogenic Acid/metabolism , Ipomoea batatas/metabolism , Ipomoea batatas/physiology , Peroxidases/metabolism , Seedlings/enzymology , Seedlings/growth & development , Seedlings/metabolism
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