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1.
J Med Entomol ; 58(1): 246-251, 2021 01 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33432352

ABSTRACT

A parasitic outbreak caused by dermanyssoid mites in a herpetarium of the Metropolitan area of the Valley of Mexico is revealed. This outbreak was caused by Hemilaelaps triangulus (Ewing), but a second mite species, Ophionyssus natricis (Gervais), was found in low abundance. The parasitic load is analyzed, and the morphological and molecular diagnostic characters to identify each of the two species involved are given. A barcode analysis is presented, and two more molecular markers are presented and analyzed. Hemilaelaps triangulus is recorded for the first time in Mexico, and this is the first record of massive infestation on captive snakes caused by ixodorhynchid mites, and DNA sequences of ixodorhynchid mites are publicly available for the first time.


Subject(s)
Disease Outbreaks/veterinary , Mite Infestations/veterinary , Mites/classification , Snakes , Animals , Mexico/epidemiology , Mite Infestations/classification , Mite Infestations/epidemiology , Mite Infestations/parasitology , Mites/anatomy & histology , Mites/genetics , Mites/physiology
2.
J Parasitol ; 105(1): 85-91, 2019 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30807728

ABSTRACT

A new species of chigger mites, Morelacarus uazi n. sp., parasitizing lizards of the species Sceloporus grammicus from Mazapil, Zacatecas, Mexico, is described and illustrated. This new taxon differs from other species of the genus by having a palpal claw with 4 subequal paired prongs, and it can be further distinguished by the combination of the following characters: presence of onychotriches and mastitarsala III, absence of mastitibiala III, subterminala I, and parasubterminala I, and the palpal setal formula B/B/BBb. Additionally, an identification key for the species of the genus Morelacarus is presented. The new species represents the seventh species assigned to the genus and the first species described from a Mexican lizard.


Subject(s)
Lizards/parasitology , Mite Infestations/veterinary , Trombiculidae/classification , Animals , Larva/anatomy & histology , Larva/classification , Larva/ultrastructure , Mexico/epidemiology , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning/veterinary , Mite Infestations/epidemiology , Mite Infestations/parasitology , Prevalence , Trombiculidae/anatomy & histology , Trombiculidae/ultrastructure
3.
Zootaxa ; 3972(1): 65-74, 2015 Jun 10.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26249482

ABSTRACT

A new genus and species Callopistiella atacamensis gen. nov. and sp. nov. (Acariformes: Pterygosomatidae) are described from Callopistes maculatus (Squamata: Teiidae) in Chile. In this species, both sexes are characterized by the hypostome without a velum, the chelicerae proximally globose and very thin distally, ending in a movable digit curved outward, the fixed cheliceral digit reduced to a membranous and sparsely serrate structure, presence of seta 2c, tarsus I with seta ft nude and 2 times longer than solenidion ω2; larvae have solenidion ω1 on tarsus I and tibia I without solenidion φ and moderate hypertrichy present around the genital area. Some biological aspects of this new species are discussed.


Subject(s)
Lizards/parasitology , Mite Infestations/veterinary , Mites/classification , Animal Distribution , Animal Structures/anatomy & histology , Animal Structures/growth & development , Animals , Body Size , Chile , Ecosystem , Female , Male , Mite Infestations/parasitology , Mites/anatomy & histology , Mites/growth & development , Organ Size
4.
J Parasitol ; 98(5): 918-23, 2012 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22559313

ABSTRACT

Nothoaspis reddelli Keirans and Clifford, 1975 , was described from 3 males collected in Grutas de Xtacumbilxunaán, Campeche, Mexico, although females have remained undescribed for 37 yr. Recently adult females of this species were collected from Cueva de Villa Luz ( =  Cueva de las Sardinas, Cueva del Azufre), in Tapijulapa, Tabasco, Mexico. Here we present a morphological description of the female stage, together with 16S rDNA sequences that confirm the conspecificity of our female, male, and nymphal specimens. The female integument of the anterior portion of the dorsal surface is smooth (nothoaspis), appearing to consist of 3 large "subunits," 1 anterior and 2 posterior, each with a small sublateral "subunit" on either side. The remaining dorsal covered integument is a cell-like configuration. The hood is large and bluntly rounded, and visible dorsally. The spiracular plate is oval. It possesses 1 pair of posthypostomal setae. The palpal trochanter has 1 pair of setae and a 5/5 hypostome decreasing to 4/4 at the apex. There is a single central pore at the base of the hypostome.


Subject(s)
Argasidae/classification , Animals , Argasidae/genetics , Argasidae/ultrastructure , Caves , DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry , Female , Male , Mexico , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Molecular Sequence Data , Nymph/classification , Nymph/genetics , Nymph/ultrastructure , Polymerase Chain Reaction , RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics , Sequence Alignment , Sex Characteristics
5.
J Med Entomol ; 46(3): 442-50, 2009 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19496411

ABSTRACT

Hirstiella jimenezi new species is described from specimens found on the gecko Phyllodactylus bordai Taylor in the southern part of Mexico and also recorded from a single specimen of P. tuberculosus magnus Taylor. The female, male, deutonymph, and larva are described and illustrated. This is the first finding of Pterygosomatid mites on hosts of this genus.


Subject(s)
Lizards/parasitology , Mites/anatomy & histology , Animals , Female , Larva/anatomy & histology , Larva/classification , Male , Mexico , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Mites/classification , Mites/growth & development , Mites/ultrastructure , Species Specificity
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