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Neuron ; 87(5): 999-1007, 2015 Sep 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26299474

ABSTRACT

The mammalian neocortex is composed of two major neuronal cell types with distinct origins: excitatory pyramidal neurons and inhibitory interneurons, generated in dorsal and ventral progenitor zones of the embryonic telencephalon, respectively. Thus, inhibitory neurons migrate relatively long distances to reach their destination in the developing forebrain. The role of lineage in the organization and circuitry of interneurons is still not well understood. Utilizing a combination of genetics, retroviral fate mapping, and lineage-specific retroviral barcode labeling, we find that clonally related interneurons can be widely dispersed while unrelated interneurons can be closely clustered. These data suggest that migratory mechanisms related to the clustering of interneurons occur largely independent of their clonal origin.


Subject(s)
Cell Movement/physiology , Interneurons/physiology , Nerve Net/physiology , Neural Inhibition , Neural Stem Cells/physiology , Telencephalon/cytology , Animals , Cell Lineage , Cells, Cultured , Cerebral Cortex/cytology , Embryo, Mammalian , Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics , Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism , In Vitro Techniques , Laser Capture Microdissection , Mice , Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism , Neural Stem Cells/classification , Organ Culture Techniques , Telencephalon/embryology , Transduction, Genetic
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