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Australas Psychiatry ; 28(6): 627-631, 2020 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32961096

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Coronavirus (COVID-19) has led to high levels of psychological distress in the community. This study aimed to examine whether emergency departments (EDs) also recorded a rise in mental health presentations. METHOD: Changes in the number, and type, of mental health presentations to Western Australia EDs were examined between January and May 2020, and compared to 2019. RESULTS: Data showed an unexpected decrease in the number of mental health presentations, compared to 2019, which was temporally coincident with the rise in local COVID-19 cases. Presentations for anxiety and panic symptoms, and social and behavioural issues, increased by 11.1% and 6.5%, respectively, but suicidal and self-harm behaviours decreased by 26%. CONCLUSION: A rise in local COVID-19 cases was associated with a decrease in mental health presentations to EDs. This has important implications for the planning and provision of healthcare services in the current pandemic.


Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections , Emergency Service, Hospital/statistics & numerical data , Emergency Services, Psychiatric/statistics & numerical data , Mental Disorders , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , Psychological Distress , Adult , Anxiety/diagnosis , Anxiety/epidemiology , Betacoronavirus/isolation & purification , COVID-19 , Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/psychology , Correlation of Data , Female , Humans , Male , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Mental Disorders/therapy , Mental Health/trends , Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/psychology , SARS-CoV-2 , Western Australia/epidemiology
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