Tailored ultra-small Prussian blue-based nanoparticles for MRI imaging and combined photothermal/photoacoustic theranostics.

Ultrasmall sub-10 nm nanoparticles of Prussian blue analogues incorporating GdIII ions at their periphery revealed longitudinal relaxivities above 40 mM-1 s-1 per GdIII regardless of the nature of the core and the polymer coating. Large T1-weighted contrast enhancements were achieved in addition to a highly efficient photothermal effect and in vivo photoacoustic imaging in tumors.

Mn(II)-containing coordination nanoparticles as highly efficient T(1) contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging.

Large longitudinal relaxivities were observed in Mn(II)-containing Prussian blue analogue nanoparticles. At low concentrations and high field (7 T), a remarkable positive contrast enhancement was seen which exceeded that of clinical contrast agents and was attributed to the very large proportion of surface atoms of these coordination nanoparticles.