ABSTRACT
Seventy-nine astrocytic tumors classified according to the WHO classification and stained with a modified AgNOR staining technique were analyzed with the help of an automatic image analyzing system. With increasing malignancy there is an increase of AgNORs per cell. Furthermore, AgNORs move from a more central to a more peripheral position within the nucleus, thus leading to a significant increase of the AgNOR count at the periphery of the nucleus. An inverse relation was found at the center. With regard to AgNORs, there are little differences between anaplastic astrocytomas and small cell glioblastomas. The most striking differences were seen between differentiated (grade 2) and anaplastic (grade 3) astrocytomas.
Subject(s)
Astrocytoma/ultrastructure , Brain Neoplasms/ultrastructure , Cell Nucleus/ultrastructure , Nucleolus Organizer Region/ultrastructure , Humans , Image Processing, Computer-Assisted , Silver StainingABSTRACT
79 astrocytic tumors classified according to the WHO classification and stained with a modified AgNOR staining technique were analysed with the help of an automatic image analysing system. The number and area of AgNORs were determined. The mean AgNOR number per nucleus was 1.28 in pilocytic, 1.98 in differentiated, 2.84 in anaplastic astrocytomas, 3.33 in small cell glioblastomas and 4.24 in multiforme glioblastomas. The area of all AgNORs per cell ranged from 0.95 microns2 (pilocytic astrocytomas), 1.53 microns2 (differentiated astrocytomas), 2.73 microns2 (anaplastic astrocytomas), 3.1 microns2 (small cell glioblastomas) to 4.12 microns2 (multiforme glioblastomas). With regard to AgNORs there are little differences between anaplastic astrocytomas and small cell glioblastomas.