[Child abuse and neglect. II]. / Zlostavljanje i zanemarivanje djeteta (II).

In this review, published in two parts, the medical social and legal aspects of child abuse and neglect are assessed. The aim of this paper was to get all the physicians involved in the care of children more thoroughly acquainted with the extent, manifestations and management of abused and or neglected children. The necessity of an organised multidisciplinary approach to this serious medical and social problem iz also stressed.

[The status of care of abused and neglected children in Zagreb at the end of the 20th century]. / Stanje zastite djeteta od zlostavljanja i zanemarivanja u Zagrebu krajem XX. stoljeca.

In this paper, the data on some medical, social and legal aspects of abuse and/or neglect of children in Zagreb are presented which, at least, partially illustrate this societies' care of mistreated children at the end of the 20th century. We reviewed questionnaires that were administered to 44 health institutions involved in the childrens' health control and/or treatment and to 14 social work services and analyzed cases of child mistreatment reported to the Zagreb Public Prosecution Office and final court judgements for 1987 to 1988. We conclude that all these institutions encounter cases of child abuse and/or neglect but that medical institutions identify only 10% of cases detected by social work services and that judicial system sentences with imprisonment about 30% of abusers. Underdetection of child mistreatment in Zagreb, in addition to poor coordination of services, are the possible reasons for insufficient concern for these children. Up to now, only mass media and scientific publications have spoken more loudly about this problem. The authors emphasize the need and obligation of all those professionals concerned with children and of the entire community to undertake relevant measures to protect abused and/or neglected children.

[Child abuse and neglect. I]. / Zlostavljanje i zanemarivanje djece (I).

In this review, published in two parts, the medical social and legal aspects of child abuse and neglect are assessed. The aim of this paper was to get all the physicians involved in the care of children more thoroughly acquainted with the extent, manifestations and management of abused and/or neglected children. The necessity of an organized multidisciplinary approach to this serious medical and social problem is also stressed.