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J Biomol Struct Dyn ; 36(2): 318-334, 2018 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28027711

ABSTRACT

Human dipeptidyl peptidase IV (hDDP-IV) has a considerable importance in inactivation of glucagon-like peptide-1, which is related to type 2 diabetes. One approach for the treatment is the development of small hDDP-IV inhibitors. In order to design better inhibitors, we analyzed 5-(aminomethyl)-6-(2,4-dichlrophenyl)-2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine and a set of 24 molecules found in the BindingDB web database for model designing. The analysis of their molecular properties allowed the design of a multiple linear regression model for activity prediction. Their docking analysis allowed visualization of the interactions between the pharmacophore regions and hDDP-IV. After both analyses were performed, we proposed a set of nine molecules in order to predict their activity. Four of them displayed promising activity, and thus, had their docking performed, as well as, the pharmacokinetic and toxicological study. Two compounds from the proposed set showed suitable pharmacokinetic and toxicological characteristics, and therefore, they were considered promising for future synthesis and in vitro studies.


Subject(s)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy , Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/chemistry , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/chemistry , Hypoglycemic Agents/chemistry , Binding Sites , Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/drug effects , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Glucagon-Like Peptide 1/chemistry , Humans , Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use , Models, Molecular , Molecular Docking Simulation , Structure-Activity Relationship
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