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Technol Health Care ; 21(3): 233-40, 2013.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23792796

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: C-reactive protein (CRP) point-of-care testing (POCT) can be a valuable tool for decision making in primary care. Very few studies have illustrated the utilization of CRP POCT. OBJECTIVE: To conduct a systematic review on the use of CRP POCT in primary care settings and to examine its feasibility and acceptability in an outpatient primary care setting. METHODS: The search was conducted via PubMed. Final articles in the systematic review met inclusion and exclusion criteria. For the feasibility and acceptability analysis, a convenience sample of 20 adult subjects was enrolled and CRP POCT was conducted. RESULTS: Antibiotic prescription was the most predominant outcome assessed, and antibiotic prescription reduction was the most common finding of CRP POCT effectiveness testing. CONCLUSION: CRP POCT can be used to detect inflammation and can reduce antibiotic prescription in primary care. It is a satisfactory procedure that should be available in the primary care setting.


Subject(s)
C-Reactive Protein/metabolism , Inflammation/diagnosis , Point-of-Care Systems , Adult , Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use , Biomarkers/blood , Child , Feasibility Studies , Female , Humans , Inappropriate Prescribing/prevention & control , Male , Nebraska , Primary Health Care , Respiratory Tract Infections/drug therapy
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