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J Arthroplasty ; 27(6): 1166-70, 2012 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22285232

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine if recent changes to the femoral component of a particular posterior-stabilized total knee prosthesis would affect the incidence of postoperative patellofemoral crepitance and patella clunk syndrome. One hundred eight total knee arthroplasties were performed with the conventional design; 136 were performed after the femoral component was changed. Complications were compared between the groups with an average follow-up of 17.7 months and 12.4 months, respectively. Thirteen knees with the conventional design (12%) were found to have patellofemoral complications; no complications were noted with the new design (P < .0001). Femoral components with a deep trochlear groove and smooth transition of the intercondylar box appear to better accommodate any peripatellar fibrous nodule that may form after total knee arthroplasty.


Subject(s)
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/instrumentation , Femur , Knee Prosthesis/adverse effects , Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome/etiology , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Prosthesis Design/adverse effects , Prosthesis Failure/etiology , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/adverse effects , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/methods , Cicatrix/complications , Femur/surgery , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Incidence , Knee Joint/physiology , Knee Joint/surgery , Patellofemoral Joint/physiopathology , Patellofemoral Joint/surgery , Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Range of Motion, Articular/physiology , Retrospective Studies , Treatment Outcome
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