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Bull Cancer ; 104(11): 921-928, 2017 Nov.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29128080

ABSTRACT

Malnutrition is common in oncology. However, it is often detected too late and nutritional support is sub-optimal. The patient's opinion, although often sought in therapeutic decisions in oncology, does not appear to be frequently taken into account in dietetic management. In NutriCancer2012 study, we interviewed patients, relatives and doctors about their perceptions of the impact of malnutrition and its quality of care. Of the 2209 patients questioned, majority said they were concerned about nutrition with 75% considering it essential to take appropriate nutritional care but only 19% self-reported link between malnutrition and fatigue. Physicians underestimated impact of malnutrition on patient's "quality of life". Doctors referred to the lack of human resources and knowledge in nutrition, and more than 80% wished the creation of nutrition teams. Sensitization of the general public and patients (and relatives) as soon as the cancer diagnosis could lead to better malnutrition's screening. Better nutrition training for physicians and creation of nutrition team could optimize management and improve efficacy during cancer treatments.


Subject(s)
Malnutrition/psychology , Medical Oncology , Neoplasms/complications , Patients/psychology , Physicians/psychology , Attitude of Health Personnel , Attitude to Health , Education, Medical, Continuing , Fatigue/etiology , France , Health Care Surveys , Health Services Needs and Demand , Humans , Malnutrition/diet therapy , Malnutrition/etiology , Neoplasms/metabolism , Nutritional Sciences/education , Nutritional Support , Physician-Patient Relations , Quality of Life
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