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Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther ; 45(5): 293-9, 2007 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17542352

ABSTRACT

UNLABELLED: Risperidone is an atypical anti-psychotic, available in various formulations. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to compare the bioavailability of a generic oral solution of risperidone (Test formulation) and Risperdal tablets (Reference formulation). Both formulations contained 1 mg risperidone per dosing unit. METHODS: The study was carried out in 32 healthy volunteers under fasting conditions. Risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone concentrations in plasma were determined using HPLC/MS/MS. RESULTS: The results show that the 90% confidence intervals for the geometric mean ratios of the solution and the tablet formulations were not within the acceptance range of 80 125% for risperidone, whereas the confidence intervals for 9-hydroxyrisperidone were within the acceptance range of 80 - 125%. CONCLUSION: Bioequivalence between the generic 1 mg/ml risperidone solution and the originator tablet formulation was not proven in this study.


Subject(s)
Antipsychotic Agents/pharmacokinetics , Drugs, Generic/pharmacokinetics , Risperidone/pharmacokinetics , Administration, Oral , Adolescent , Adult , Antipsychotic Agents/administration & dosage , Area Under Curve , Biological Availability , Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid , Confidence Intervals , Cross-Over Studies , Female , Humans , Isoxazoles/blood , Male , Mass Spectrometry , Middle Aged , Paliperidone Palmitate , Pharmaceutical Solutions , Pyrimidines/blood , Risperidone/administration & dosage , Tablets , Therapeutic Equivalency
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