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J Pediatr Hematol Oncol ; 44(5): 201-209, 2022 07 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35537059

ABSTRACT

Giant cell tumors (GCTs) of the skull base are rare entities. Although considered histologically benign, GCTs are locally aggressive with a high rate of local recurrence. The present case describes a 14-year-old girl with a clival GCT who underwent long-term therapy with denosumab after local relapse. To our knowledge, it is the second case described with a follow-up term >2 years from the start of denosumab and who did not receive any other adjuvant treatment besides denosumab. The patient achieved a local control of the disease. According to the few available data, radical excision with adjuvant therapy helps in long-term control in uncommon sites, such as the skull. However, the definitive treatment is still controversial because of their rarity and few follow-up data. The present case highlights the benefit of denosumab and its safety as long-term therapy and contributes to the existing literature with analysis and evaluation of the management strategies and prognosis.


Subject(s)
Bone Neoplasms , Giant Cell Tumor of Bone , Skull Base Neoplasms , Adolescent , Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy , Bone Neoplasms/pathology , Cranial Fossa, Posterior/pathology , Denosumab/therapeutic use , Female , Giant Cell Tumor of Bone/drug therapy , Giant Cell Tumor of Bone/pathology , Humans , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy , Skull Base Neoplasms/drug therapy
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