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Pharmazie ; 40(10): 720-2, 1985 Oct.
Article in German | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3936060

ABSTRACT

Owing to enzyme induction, the pretreatment of female Wistar rats with denaverine (Spasmalgan) produces a dose-dependent shortening of the hexobarbital sleeping time, corresponding with an increase in aminophenazon-N- and p-nitroanisol-O-demethylation, cytochrome P-450 concentration and NADPH-cytochrome-c-reductase activity in the 9000 g supernatant of liver homogenates and the relative liver weight, but no change in p-nitrophenetol-O-dealkylation and p-nitrophenol-glucuronidation. Our data suggest that denaverine is a phenobarbital-type microsomal enzyme inducer and justify the expectation of drug interactions in case of repeated application of denaverine in the framework of a combined therapy.


Subject(s)
Benzilates/pharmacology , Animals , Biotransformation , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/biosynthesis , Enzyme Induction/drug effects , Female , Hexobarbital/pharmacology , Liver/drug effects , Microsomes, Liver/enzymology , Models, Biological , NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase/biosynthesis , Organ Size/drug effects , Phenobarbital/pharmacology , Rats , Rats, Inbred Strains , Sleep/drug effects
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