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Curr Pharm Teach Learn ; 12(2): 220-227, 2020 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32147165

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a structured classroom debate format on teaching antimicrobial stewardship. EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY AND SETTING: An active learning approach using a debate format was implemented to engage students in infectious diseases concepts to further develop critical thinking skills. This was a one-group, pre- and posttest design conducted in third year pharmacy students enrolled at the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Pharmacy Georgia campus. A ten-item assessment survey was used prior to and after the course to evaluate student knowledge. Student perception of skill development was assessed by a survey using a five-point Likert scale. The skills assessed included critical thinking, communication, public speaking, research/drug information, and teamwork. FINDINGS: Thirty-three students participated in the six debates over the course of the semester. There was a statistically significant increase in post-knowledge assessment mean score (75%) compared to pre-knowledge assessment mean score (45%). The post-course survey showed improved confidence in perception of skills in all of the areas assessed. SUMMARY: The structured classroom debate format has a positive association with increasing students' knowledge level and perception of skills assessed.


Subject(s)
Antimicrobial Stewardship/methods , Curriculum/standards , Students, Pharmacy/statistics & numerical data , Teaching/standards , Antimicrobial Stewardship/statistics & numerical data , Communicable Diseases/drug therapy , Curriculum/statistics & numerical data , Education, Pharmacy/methods , Education, Pharmacy/standards , Education, Pharmacy/statistics & numerical data , Educational Measurement/methods , Humans , Problem-Based Learning/methods , Problem-Based Learning/standards , Problem-Based Learning/statistics & numerical data , Surveys and Questionnaires , Teaching/statistics & numerical data , Thinking
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