ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate effects of fibroglandular tissue (FGT) composition and background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters in normal breast tissue. METHODS: DTI analysis was performed on 35 breasts with regions of interest drawn to include only normal tissue. Breasts were dichotomized by FGT composition and by BPE; DTI parameters were compared. RESULTS: The λ1 principal diffusion coefficient was lower in breasts with moderate/marked BPE versus those with minimal/mild BPE (P=.039). All other parameters were unaffected. CONCLUSION: λ1 is sensitive to differences in BPE within normal breast tissue that should be taken into account in DTI evaluation.
Subject(s)
Breast/diagnostic imaging , Diffusion Tensor Imaging , Adult , Breast/anatomy & histology , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Observer Variation , Retrospective StudiesABSTRACT
Phyllodes tumor of the breast is rare and often resembles the more commonly seen fibroadenoma at imaging and histologically. As core biopsy cannot always distinguish the two, assessing radiologic-pathologic concordance is essential to guide appropriate clinical management. We review the imaging characteristics of phyllodes tumor at mammography, ultrasound, and MRI to help the interpreting radiologist be aware of key imaging features that should alert him to the possibility of a phyllodes tumor even if not verified by initial core biopsy.