Intraoperative autotransfusion: a community program.

The Southern Arizona Regional Blood Program of the American Red Cross in cooperation with Tucson hospitals conducted a pilot program of the provision of intraoperative autologous transfusion services. The service provided instruments, staff, and disposables to salvage and wash red cells shed during scheduled and emergency surgical procedures. The lower cost and other efficiencies of providing this service through a regional blood center suggest that it may be more appropriate to offer this service on a regional basis than exclusively within a hospital. Hospitals and regional blood centers should consider offering this advanced form of hemotherapy to their communities.