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Med Chem ; 11(7): 629-35, 2015.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25981517

ABSTRACT

A series of secondary amines combining monoterpenoid and aminoadamantane moieties have been synthesized. Their cytotoxic activity against human cancer cells CEM-13, MT-4, and U-937 has been studied for the first time. Most of the obtained compounds exhibited a significant cytotoxic activity with the median cytotoxic dose (CTD50) ranging from 6 to 84 µM. The most promising results were obtained for compound 2b which was synthesized from 1-aminoadamantane and (-)-myrtenal and revealed a high activity against all tumor lines used (CTD50 = 12 ÷ 21 µM) along with low toxicity with respect to MDCK cells (CTD50 = 1500 µM). The synthesized amines do not exert the genotoxic effect on cells of the biosensor strain based on recombinant E. coli cells bearing the pRAC-gfp plasmid.


Subject(s)
Adamantane/chemistry , Adamantane/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Monoterpenes/chemistry , Mutagens/chemistry , Mutagens/pharmacology , Animals , Cell Line, Tumor , Dogs , Humans , Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells
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