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1.
Heart Vessels ; 27(2): 151-8, 2012 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21448677

ABSTRACT

We sought to explore the immediate clinical and angiographic results of the Titan(®) stent implantation in diabetic patients, as well as the major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at 6-month follow-up. We enrolled 156 consecutive diabetic patients admitted to undergo percutaneous intervention for at least one significant (50%) coronary lesion. All lesions were treated with the Titan(®) stent implantation according to the contemporary interventional techniques. Patients were prospectively followed-up for at least 6 months. The primary endpoint was MACE at 6-month follow-up [cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), or target lesion revascularization (TLR)]. Secondary endpoints included angiographic and clinical procedural success, in-hospital MACE, TLR at 6-month follow-up, and stent thrombosis. The mean age was 66.7 ± 9.6 years, (68.4% males). A total of 197 Titan(®) stents were implanted in 163 lesions. Direct stenting was performed in 45.2% of the cases. The mean stent diameter was 3.1 ± 0.61 mm, and the mean length was 18.0 ± 8.9 mm. Average stent deployment pressure was 13.9 ± 4.2 bars. Angiographic procedural success was achieved in 154 (98.7%) cases, and clinical procedural success was achieved in 153 (98.1%) cases. One patient developed in-hospital non-Q-wave MI following the procedure. Clinical follow-up was completed in 155 (99.4%) patients. Three patients (1.9%) died of a cardiac or unknown cause, and two (1.3%) developed MI. TLR was performed in 11 patients (7.1%). Cumulative MACE at 6-month follow-up occurred in 16 (10.3%) patients. No patient suffered stent thrombosis. Titan(®) stent implantation in diabetic patients achieves an excellent immediate clinical and angiographic outcome, with a low incidence of MACE at mid-term follow-up.


Subject(s)
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/instrumentation , Coated Materials, Biocompatible , Coronary Artery Disease/therapy , Diabetic Angiopathies/therapy , Stents , Titanium , Aged , Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/adverse effects , Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/mortality , Coronary Angiography , Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging , Coronary Artery Disease/mortality , Diabetic Angiopathies/diagnostic imaging , Diabetic Angiopathies/mortality , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Myocardial Infarction/mortality , Myocardial Infarction/prevention & control , Prospective Studies , Prosthesis Design , Registries , Spain/epidemiology , Thrombosis/mortality , Time Factors , Treatment Outcome
2.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv ; 76(2): 281-7, 2010 Aug 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20665878

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: We sought to explore the immediate results of Titan2 stent implantation in small coronary arteries, as well as the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) at six months follow-up. BACKGROUND: The safety of Titan2 stent has been confirmed in several studies in real-life unselected populations. METHODS: We enrolled 311 consecutive patients admitted for percutaneous intervention for at least one significant (50%) de novo lesion in a native small coronary artery (2.0-2.75 mm). All lesions were treated with Titan2 stent implantation. Patients were prospectively followed up for at least six months. The primary endpoint was MACE at six months follow-up [death, myocardial infarction (MI), or target vessel revascularization (TVR)]. Secondary endpoints included angiographic and clinical procedural success, in-hospital MACE, target lesion revascularization (TLR) during follow-up, and stent thrombosis. RESULTS: The mean age was 67.3 +/- 10.9 years (65.9% males). A total of 356 Titan2 stents were implanted in 353 lesions. Angiographic and clinical procedural success was achieved in 344 (97.5%) patients. No case of in-hospital MACE or acute stent thrombosis was reported. Clinical follow-up was completed for an average of 8 +/- 2 months. Two patients (0.7%) died, and 6 (2.1%) developed MI. TLR was performed in 12 (4.2%) and TVR in 16 (5.5%) patients, all were clinically driven. Cumulative MACE occurred in 20 (6.9%) patients. One patient suffered subacute stent thrombosis, but no late stent thrombosis. CONCLUSIONS: Titan2 stent implantation in small coronary arteries achieves excellent immediate outcome, with a low incidence of MACE at mid-term follow-up.


Subject(s)
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/instrumentation , Coated Materials, Biocompatible , Coronary Stenosis/therapy , Stents , Titanium , Aged , Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/adverse effects , Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/mortality , Coronary Angiography , Coronary Stenosis/diagnostic imaging , Coronary Stenosis/mortality , Europe , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Myocardial Infarction/etiology , Prospective Studies , Prosthesis Design , Registries , Thrombosis/etiology , Time Factors , Treatment Outcome
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