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JACC Cardiovasc Imaging ; 2(5): 527-34, 2009 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19442936

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between right atrial volume index (RAVI) and right ventricular (RV) systolic and diastolic function, as well as long-term prognosis in patients with chronic systolic heart failure (HF). BACKGROUND: RV dysfunction is associated with poor prognosis in patients with HF, although echocardiographic assessment of RV systolic and diastolic dysfunction is challenging. The ability to visualize the RA allows a quantitative, highly reproducible assessment of the RA volume that can be indexed to body surface area. METHODS: The ADEPT (Assessment of Doppler Echocardiography for Prognosis and Therapy) trial enrolled 192 subjects with chronic systolic HF (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]

Subject(s)
Echocardiography, Doppler , Heart Atria/diagnostic imaging , Heart Failure, Systolic/diagnostic imaging , Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/diagnostic imaging , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/diagnostic imaging , Adult , Aged , Body Surface Area , Chronic Disease , Cohort Studies , Female , Heart Failure, Systolic/complications , Heart Failure, Systolic/mortality , Heart Failure, Systolic/physiopathology , Heart Transplantation , Hospitalization , Humans , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Male , Middle Aged , Predictive Value of Tests , Prognosis , Proportional Hazards Models , Reproducibility of Results , Risk Assessment , Severity of Illness Index , Time Factors , Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/etiology , Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/mortality , Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/physiopathology , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/etiology , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/mortality , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/physiopathology
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