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Occup Med (Lond) ; 63(3): 234-7, 2013 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23430786

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Common mental disorders (CMD) are a marker of work-related psychiatric morbidity. Previous studies have shown a high prevalence in Brazilian health care settings. AIMS: To assess the prevalence of CMD and their associated factors in a group of physicians working at a public health unit in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. METHODS: CMD were evaluated using the self-reporting questionnaire-20 (SQR-20), developed by the World Health Organization and validated for Brazil. The questionnaire consists of 20 questions: four about physical symptoms and 16 about emotional symptoms. Prevalence was calculated as a percentage of physicians with CMD. Poisson univariate and multivariate regression models were applied to assess associated factors. RESULTS: Analysis was based on 227 physicians who answered the SRQ-20 (97% response rate). The prevalence of CMD was 24%. Dissatisfaction and commitment to work remained positively associated with CMD. Having more than one job and significant social support from peers and superiors remained negatively associated with CMD. CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence of CMD is in a similar range to that reported in other countries and in Brazil generally. Aspects related to work were the only ones that were independently associated with CMD. Work-related aspects and the motivation of physicians are important and need to be taken into account to ensure that physicians remain healthy.


Subject(s)
Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Physicians/psychology , Workplace/standards , Adult , Brazil/epidemiology , Cross-Sectional Studies , Female , Humans , Job Satisfaction , Male , Mental Disorders/etiology , Middle Aged , Occupational Diseases/etiology , Prevalence , Risk Factors , Social Support , Surveys and Questionnaires
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