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Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 18(6): 2023-7, 2008 Mar 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18276139

ABSTRACT

The discovery and SAR of a novel series of substituted 2,2-bisaryl-bicycloheptane inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) are herein described. SAR studies have shown that 2,5-substitution on the exo-aryl group is optimal for potency. The most potent compounds in this series have an ortho-nitrogen aryl linked with a methyleneoxy as the 5-substituent and a polar group such as a urethane as the 2-substituent. One of the most potent compounds identified is the 5-benzothiazolymethoxy-2-pyridinylcarbamate derivative 2 (FLAP IC(50)=2.8 nM) which blocks 89% of ragweed induced urinary LTE(4) production in dogs (at an I.V. dose of 2.5 microg/kg/min). This compound inhibits calcium ionophore stimulated LTB(4) production in both human polymorphonuclear (PMN) leukocytes and human whole blood (IC(50)=2.0 and 33 nM, respectively).


Subject(s)
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds/pharmacology , Carrier Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , Heptanes/pharmacology , Lipoxygenase Inhibitors/pharmacology , Membrane Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , 5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteins , Ambrosia/chemistry , Animals , Bridged Bicyclo Compounds/chemical synthesis , Carrier Proteins/metabolism , Dogs , Heptanes/chemical synthesis , Humans , Indoles/metabolism , Indoles/pharmacology , Iodine Radioisotopes/metabolism , Leukotriene D4/urine , Membrane Proteins/metabolism , Molecular Structure , Neutrophils/drug effects , Quinolines/metabolism , Quinolines/pharmacology , Stereoisomerism , Structure-Activity Relationship
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