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Biotechnol Lett ; 26(17): 1335-9, 2004 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15604760

ABSTRACT

A prospective clinical parametric study comprising women afflicted by breast cancer and otherwise healthy participants was undertaken. The mean plasmatic concentration of putative leucine amino peptidase and nucleoside diphosphate phosphotransferase enzymatic complex in breast cancer cases was significantly elevated [43.9 +/- 2.8 microg ml(-1) (n = 9)] when compared to those found in otherwise healthy women [8.07 +/- 0.14 microg ml(-1) (n = 8)]. Women without images compatible with any tumours (n = 13) had a mean concentration of 10.77 +/- 1.49 microg ml(-1). The mean value obtained in women with fibroadenomas was 10.15 +/- 0.81 microg ml(-1) (n = 6) and with cystic fibrosis mastopathy 8.75 +/- 0.28 microg ml(-1) (n = 7). The efficacy of a tandem quantitative biodiagnostic system as a parametric screening tool for the early detection of breast cancer is underlined, raising the possibility of increasing the cost effectiveness of current imaging non-parametric technologies.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Monoclonal , Biomarkers, Tumor/blood , Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis , Fibroadenoma/diagnosis , Fibrocystic Breast Disease/diagnosis , Mass Screening/methods , Multienzyme Complexes/blood , Adult , Aged , Biomarkers, Tumor/immunology , Breast Neoplasms/blood , Costs and Cost Analysis , Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods , Female , Fibroadenoma/blood , Fibrocystic Breast Disease/blood , Humans , Leucyl Aminopeptidase/blood , Mass Screening/economics , Middle Aged , Multienzyme Complexes/immunology , Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase/blood , Predictive Value of Tests
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