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Zhong Yao Cai ; 33(7): 1095-8, 2010 Jul.
Article in Chinese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21137366

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the chemical constituents of volatile oil from Asarum insigne. METHODS: The volatile oil from Asarum insigne was isolated with steam distillation and identified by capillary GC/MS method. RESULTS: 68 Volatile components were identified and determined, accounting for 92.18% of the total peak area. The main volatile compounds and their relative contents are camphene (13.48%), alpha-pinene (12.44%), beta-pinene (11.07%), borneol (8.12%), trans-beta-farnesene (5.91%), elemicin (5.38%), 1,3-benzodioxole-5-(2-propenyl) (3.06%), myristicin (2.95%), ledene (2.47%), eucalyptol (2.33%), patchouli alcohol (2.25%), alpha-bisabolene (2.04%) and bornyl acetate (1.36%) etc. CONCLUSION: The study provided solid and scientific proof for the exploitation and utilization of Asarum insigne.


Subject(s)
Asarum/chemistry , Ethers/analysis , Oils, Volatile/chemistry , Terpenes/analysis , Allylbenzene Derivatives , Benzyl Compounds/analysis , Benzyl Compounds/chemistry , Bicyclic Monoterpenes , Bridged Bicyclo Compounds/analysis , Bridged Bicyclo Compounds/chemistry , Dioxolanes/analysis , Dioxolanes/chemistry , Ethers/chemistry , Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry , Molecular Structure , Monoterpenes/analysis , Monoterpenes/chemistry , Oils, Volatile/isolation & purification , Plants, Medicinal/chemistry , Pyrogallol/analogs & derivatives , Pyrogallol/analysis , Pyrogallol/chemistry , Rhizome/chemistry , Terpenes/chemistry
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