ABSTRACT
Gyration abnormalities often reflect severe neurological diseases. Their diagnosis is impeded by our limited knowledge about normal sulci anatomy throughout fetal brain development. Primary sulci appears in a specific chronology which is unchanged among all fetuses. We think it is interesting to remind of sulci anatomy and then to depict sulci MRI and ultrasonography appearance at 22, 27 and 32 weeks of gestation. We pay particular attention to the lateral sulcus, also called Sylvian fissure.
Subject(s)
Cerebral Cortex/embryology , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Ultrasonography, Prenatal , Cerebral Cortex/abnormalities , Cerebral Cortex/pathology , Female , Fetal Development , Gestational Age , Humans , PregnancyABSTRACT
Robot-assisted laparoscopic gynecologic surgery has undergone widespread development in recent years. The surgical literature on this subject continues to grow. The goal of this article is to summarize the principal indications for robotic assistance in gynecologic surgery and to offer a general overview of the principal articles dealing with robotic surgery for both benign and malignant disease.
