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Pediatr Blood Cancer ; 50(3): 706-8, 2008 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17534932

ABSTRACT

Central nervous system (CNS) tumors generally leave sequelae that may compromise speech, language, swallowing, hearing, and voice functions. This report describes the incidence of speech-language and hearing complaints and disorders in children and adolescents with CNS tumor under treatment at one of the most important Brazilian reference center for pediatric cancer. One-hundred ninety patients were examined for speech-pathology screening and analysis: forty-two percent presented with complaints and symptoms. From the remaining patients, 68% presented clinical symptoms and 32% were actually free from any speech-language and hearing-related symptoms. The high incidence of complaints and symptoms indicate that these patients might benefit from specific rehabilitation interventions.


Subject(s)
Brain Neoplasms/complications , Hearing Loss/etiology , Language Disorders/etiology , Speech Disorders/etiology , Adolescent , Adult , Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects , Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Astrocytoma/complications , Astrocytoma/drug therapy , Brain Neoplasms/drug therapy , Child , Child, Preschool , Craniopharyngioma/complications , Craniopharyngioma/drug therapy , Deglutition Disorders/etiology , Ependymoma/complications , Ependymoma/drug therapy , Facial Paralysis/etiology , Female , Hearing Loss/chemically induced , Hearing Loss/rehabilitation , Humans , Infant , Language Disorders/rehabilitation , Male , Medulloblastoma/complications , Medulloblastoma/drug therapy , Speech Disorders/rehabilitation
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