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1.
Chemosphere ; 311(Pt 2): 137105, 2023 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36347355

ABSTRACT

A novel aluminium (Al) and its active alloys are extensively been used in nearly all areas owing to their cost-effectiveness. But when it is subjected to an aqueous medium, gets corroded through a chemical response. In this paper, a novel framework was fabricated by copolymer coating over on Al and loaded with zinc via electro polymerization and electrodeposition method ([EDA- OPDA]Al@Zn). The as-fabricated composite has emerged for the sorption of Methylene Blue (MB) aqueous dye and Paracetomal drug (PAR). The as-fabricated composite framework has been categorized via IR spectra, FE-SEM images, and EDX spectra. The sorption progression was optimized for numerous prompting features like pH, contact time and impact of dosage. Based on kinetics data, the growth in QE value by an enhancement in temperature for adsorption and the higher r values shows the adsorption progression is a pseudo-second-order model. The thermodynamic constraints specify that the field of adsorbate is impulsive and typical endothermic process. Instead, the corrosion resistance of a composite in the 3.5% of NaCl. Solution was explored via EIS spectra and potentio-dynamic polarization. Depending on the observed features, it indicates that the [EDA-OPDA]Al@Zn framework provided fantastic corrosion resistance. So it is obvious that the as-synthesized framework is of multitasking, that it could be successfully performed for the exclusion of MB aqueous dye and PAR drug from the aqueous medium and it also withstands effectively in this corrosive medium.

2.
J Mech Behav Biomed Mater ; 60: 476-491, 2016 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27018944

ABSTRACT

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) arrays were fabricated on Ti alloy by anodization method. Synthesis of CaSiO3 (CS) and various concentrations (1X-5X) of Sr(2+) substitutions in CS coatings on TiO2 substrate was achieved through an electrophoretic deposition technique. Fast release of mineral ions from implant surface produce over dosage effect and it is a potential hazardous factor for osteoblasts. So, in order to prevent the fast release of minerals, biopolymer coating was applied above the composite coatings. The coatings were characterized by FTIR, XRD, FE-SEM and EDX techniques. The mechanical, anticorrosion, antimicrobial properties and biocompatibility of the coatings were evaluated. Studies on the mechanical properties indicate that the addition of Sr(2+) and biopolymer increase the hardness strength of the coatings. The metal ion release from the coatings was studied by ICP-AES. The electrochemical properties of the coatings were studied in Ringer's solution, in which CS-3X/Chi-PVP coating on TiO2 exhibits good anticorrosion property and high resistivity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus compared to CS-3X coating on TiO2. In vitro cell experiments indicate that osteoblasts show good adhesion and high growth rates for CS-3X/Chi-PVP coated TiO2 substrate, indicating that the surface cytocompatibility of CS-3X/Chi-PVP coated TiO2 substrate is significantly improved by the controlled release of mineral ions. In conclusion, the surface modification of TiO2/CS-3X/Chi-PVP coated titanium is a potential candidate for implant coating.


Subject(s)
Biopolymers/chemistry , Coated Materials, Biocompatible/chemistry , Minerals/chemistry , Strontium , Titanium , Corrosion , Delayed-Action Preparations , Orthopedics , Prostheses and Implants
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