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1.
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) ; 100(3): 513-9, 2016 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26613801

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral creatine supplementation on the athletic performance of equines used for barrel racing. Ten healthy Quarter Horses, or Quarter Horse crossbred, weighing 429.7 ± 25.3 kg and with mean age of 3.8 ± 1.2 years, were used. Animals were evaluated in four different moments (M1, M2, M3, M4), and between M3 and M4, they were supplemented with 28 g of creatine/100 kg of body weight, orally, for 45 days. Although significant alterations for LDH activity, plasma glucose and packed cell volume were observed, it was possible to conclude that there was no improvement in the athletic performance for the animals used on the experiment, as there were no changes in time scores, heart rate and plasma lactate, variables considered as performance indicators, before and after supplementation.


Subject(s)
Creatine/pharmacology , Horses/physiology , Physical Conditioning, Animal/physiology , Sports , Administration, Oral , Animals , Creatine/administration & dosage , Female , Male
2.
J Nihon Univ Sch Dent ; 35(2): 96-103, 1993 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8410209

ABSTRACT

A comparative study was made of two methods of cartilage preservation, 98% glycerol and 70% alcohol. Rib cartilage was treated by either of these methods and transplanted into the malar process of rats. Cartilage grafts preserved by both methods were equally well tolerated. Resorption and bone substitution were similar in both groups after 120 days, although resorption was greater for the alcohol-preserved cartilage up until day 30. The possible reduction in antigenicity by the 98% glycerol did not produce any difference of behavior from the cartilage preserved in 70% alcohol.


Subject(s)
Cartilage/transplantation , Tissue Preservation/methods , Animals , Bone Regeneration/immunology , Cartilage/drug effects , Cartilage/immunology , Ethanol/pharmacology , Glycerol/pharmacology , Male , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Transplantation, Homologous
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