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Respir Med ; 171: 106084, 2020 09.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32658837

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of asthma in patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 has been studied and varies widely in the different series. However, the prevalence in SARS-infected patients not requiring hospitalization is not known. The objective of this study was to analyze the presence of asthma in a consecutive series of patients who tested positive in the RT-PCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 and did not require hospital admission. METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 218 patients (58% of those who tested positive) did not require hospitalization; they had a median age of 45 years (IQR 34-57) and 57% were female. Six patients (2.8%) had a previous diagnosis of asthma. Only one patient developed a mild aggravation of asthma symptoms associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. CONCLUSIONS: Few patients with asthma were infected by SARS-CoV-2, and this infection was not a significant cause of asthma exacerbation.


Subject(s)
Asthma , Betacoronavirus/isolation & purification , Clinical Laboratory Techniques/methods , Coronavirus Infections , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , Anti-Asthmatic Agents/therapeutic use , Asthma/diagnosis , Asthma/epidemiology , Asthma/therapy , Asthma/virology , COVID-19 , COVID-19 Testing , Comorbidity , Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/physiopathology , Female , Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/physiopathology , Prevalence , Retrospective Studies , Risk Assessment/methods , Risk Factors , SARS-CoV-2 , Spain/epidemiology , Symptom Assessment/methods
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