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J Comput Neurosci ; 38(2): 355-404, 2015 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25601481

ABSTRACT

In this paper we provide a general methodology for systematically reducing the dynamics of a class of integrate-and-fire networks down to an augmented 4-dimensional system of ordinary-differential-equations. The class of integrate-and-fire networks we focus on are homogeneously-structured, strongly coupled, and fluctuation-driven. Our reduction succeeds where most current firing-rate and population-dynamics models fail because we account for the emergence of 'multiple-firing-events' involving the semi-synchronous firing of many neurons. These multiple-firing-events are largely responsible for the fluctuations generated by the network and, as a result, our reduction faithfully describes many dynamic regimes ranging from homogeneous to synchronous. Our reduction is based on first principles, and provides an analyzable link between the integrate-and-fire network parameters and the relatively low-dimensional dynamics underlying the 4-dimensional augmented ODE.


Subject(s)
Action Potentials/physiology , Models, Neurological , Nerve Net/physiology , Neural Networks, Computer , Neurons/physiology , Computer Simulation , Humans , Nonlinear Dynamics
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