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Gen Hosp Psychiatry ; 32(3): 341.e11-3, 2010.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20430243

ABSTRACT

Hormonal side effects of antidepressants are infrequent, and galactorrhea is seldom mentioned among tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-related side effects. Antidepressants can directly stimulate postsynaptic 5-HT receptors in the hypothalamus or indirectly inhibit the tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neurons through 5-HT, which may increase prolactin levels and later cause galactorrhea. We describe a case of euprolactinemic galactorrhea in a postmenopausal woman, induced by imipramine and escitalopram. This report highlights the presence of unidentified novel mechanisms of antidepressant-induced galactorrhea and other possible contributors.


Subject(s)
Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation/adverse effects , Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic/adverse effects , Citalopram/adverse effects , Galactorrhea/chemically induced , Hyperprolactinemia/chemically induced , Imipramine/adverse effects , Female , Humans , Hyperprolactinemia/blood , Hyperprolactinemia/complications , Middle Aged , Postmenopause/psychology
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