ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to confirm how the use of immunohistochemical techniques can help to differentiate between tumors with a mixed proliferative pattern (epithelial and mesenchymal). It is fundamental to differentiating tumors of these characteristics in order to determine the prognosis and plan treatment. We used different techniques on tissue samples from four cases diagnosed as laryngeal sarcomatoid carcinoma. The results demonstrated that all four were sarcomatoid carcinomas, which correlated with the patients' favorable clinical evolution. The immunohistochemical study was useful for differentiating tumor type in the case of a biopsy specimen obtained from a mixed-pattern neoplasm.
Subject(s)
Carcinoma/pathology , Laryngeal Neoplasms/pathology , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Humans , Immunohistochemistry , Male , Middle AgedABSTRACT
Report of one case of Laryngocele in a 49 years old male, without previous anamnestic data, but urticaria and orchitis recurrens till the removal of the pyolaryngocele. The diagnosis was awkward because of its rare behaviour with torpid evolution and distant manifestations. The AA. think it was consistent with a septic focus.
Subject(s)
Laryngeal Diseases/diagnosis , Cysts/pathology , Cysts/surgery , Diagnosis, Differential , Humans , Laryngeal Diseases/pathology , Laryngeal Diseases/surgery , Laryngoscopy , Larynx/diagnostic imaging , Larynx/pathology , Larynx/surgery , Male , Middle Aged , Orchitis/diagnosis , Orchitis/etiology , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Urticaria/diagnosis , Urticaria/etiologyABSTRACT
We present a case of parotid tuberculosis diagnosed through F.N.A.C. (fine needle aspiration cytology). Due to this rare extrapulmonary location of the tuberculosis, the AA. make a review of the last 12 years concerning literature together with a monographic study of the process.
Subject(s)
Parotid Diseases/physiopathology , Parotid Gland/physiopathology , Tuberculosis/diagnosis , Demyelinating Diseases , Electromyography , Facial Nerve/physiopathology , Facial Paralysis/physiopathology , Female , Functional Laterality , Hemiplegia/physiopathology , Humans , Hypoglossal Nerve/physiopathology , Isoniazid/administration & dosage , Isoniazid/therapeutic use , Middle Aged , Parotid Diseases/diagnosis , Parotid Diseases/drug therapy , Parotid Gland/diagnostic imaging , Pyridoxine/administration & dosage , Pyridoxine/therapeutic use , Rifampin/administration & dosage , Rifampin/therapeutic use , Sialography , Tuberculosis/drug therapy , Tuberculosis/physiopathologyABSTRACT
We have studied a 67 years old woman suffering from a 40 years evolution Pleomorphic adenoma. The specimen weighed 250 g, and showed several areas displaying carcinoma. This report confirms the relationship between long-term evolution and malignant transformation.
Subject(s)
Adenoma, Pleomorphic/pathology , Salivary Gland Neoplasms/pathology , Submandibular Gland , Aged , Female , HumansABSTRACT
We have carried out a survey on larynx cancer for the Cartagena region between the years 1972 and 1984 out of a population that varies from 210,944 to 250,233 inhabitants and a total number of 207 cases with histopathology control. The average incident valuation per every 100,000 inhabitants is 6.9 for the total population and 13.74 for males. An important fact is the amount of supraglottical carcinomas which have been discovered, meaning 51.08%; more common in males under 60, which has a very close connection with the consumption of black tobacco. The glottical carcinoma represents 46.80% of the cases, more common in males over 60 not related to a smoking habit. The high risk population is formed by males between 55 and 65 who are heavy smokers and drinkers and do manual labour.
Subject(s)
Laryngeal Neoplasms/epidemiology , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Cohort Studies , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Spain/epidemiologyABSTRACT
We have carried out a research into the clinicopathological characteristics of the cancer of larynx between 1972 and 1984 in the area of Cartagena, with a populations that oscillated between 210,944 and 250,233 inhabitants, and over a number of 207 cases. We observe that the symptom to which the patients attach most importance and the reason why they most often consult is dysphonia or voice-alteration, and that its clinical development average time until diagnosis is of 6.08 months. It is to be pointed out the proportion of supraglottic carcinomas which at the moment of diagnosis usually show a T3 or a T4 stage and palpable adenopathies in a third of the patients. On the contrary, glottic carcinomas are usually T1 lesions and without satellite adenopathies. With regard to the histologic type, the great majority of cases belong to epidermoid carcinomas, followed at a great distance by warty carcinomas and finally by pseudosarcomas.
