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1.
J Inorg Biochem ; 117: 367-73, 2012 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22818024

ABSTRACT

In the present study, we report a facile and eco-friendly method for the preparation of a novel silver nanocomposite hydrogel (SNH) based on poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) grafted onto salep as a water soluble polysaccharide backbone. The presence of inorganic silver nanoparticles (nano-Ag) in the hydrogel was confirmed by thermo-gravimetric (TG) analysis. The TEM images illustrated the presence of embedded nano-Ag throughout the hydrogel matrix. In addition, the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images showed that the formed nano-Ag had an average particle size of 5-10 nm. The potential of obtained SNH was examined for Tetracycline hydrochloride (TH) release in simulated colon conditions. Lastly, the in vitro antibacterial properties of the obtained optimum sample were successfully evaluated against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.


Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry , Nanocomposites/chemistry , Silver/chemistry , Acrylic Resins/chemistry , Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage , Biocompatible Materials , Escherichia coli/drug effects , Green Chemistry Technology , Hydrogels , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Microscopy, Electron, Transmission , Particle Size , Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared , Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects , Surface Properties , Tetracycline/administration & dosage , Tetracycline/pharmacology , Thermogravimetry
2.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces ; 4(7): 3517-25, 2012 Jul 25.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22734610

ABSTRACT

Poly ((2-dimethylaminoethyl) methacrylate) grafted onto κ-carrageenan (κC-g-PDMA) as a biopolymer was synthesized and applied for surface modification of water-soluble CdTe quantum dots (QDs). The effects of DMA concentration, molar ratio of κC-g-PDMA/CdTe, reaction temperature and time on optical properties of CdTe QDs were investigated via fluorescent (FL) and UV- visible spectra. The results showed that the κC-g-PDMA significantly affects the optical properties of CdTe QDs. The obtained samples were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-IR), thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The antibacterial activity, antifungal assays, and cytotoxicity of modified QDs were examined, and a good biocompatibility was observed.


Subject(s)
Cadmium Compounds/chemistry , Carrageenan/chemistry , Coated Materials, Biocompatible/chemical synthesis , Methacrylates/chemistry , Polymers/chemistry , Quantum Dots/chemistry , Tellurium/chemistry , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemical synthesis , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry , Antifungal Agents/chemical synthesis , Antifungal Agents/chemistry , Cells, Cultured , Coated Materials, Biocompatible/chemistry , Coated Materials, Biocompatible/pharmacology , Humans , Materials Testing , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Nylons , Optical Phenomena , Polymerization , Solubility , Water/chemistry
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