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Am J Hematol ; 78(4): 281-7, 2005 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15795915

ABSTRACT

Erythrocyte alpha-spectrin is ubiquitinated in repeats alpha20/alpha21, which also represents the nucleation site for contact with the beta subunit which leads to heterodimer formation by a zippering mechanism. In this study we have determined the second-order rate constant for association of ubiquitinated alpha'-spectrin, nonubiquitinated alpha-spectrin, and beta-spectrin into the alpha'beta or alphabeta heterodimer. The rate constant for incorporation of monomers into heterodimers at 37 degrees C were (5.181 +/- 0.001) x 10(5) M(-1) sec(-1) for total alpha-spectrin (alpha + alpha'), (5.121 +/- 0.001) x 10(5) M(-1) sec(-1) for alpha'-spectrin, and (5.178 +/- 0.003) x 10(5) M(-1) sec(-1) for beta-spectrin. We conclude that ubiquitination of alpha-spectrin does not regulate heterodimer formation.


Subject(s)
Erythrocytes/metabolism , Spectrin/metabolism , Ubiquitin/blood , Anemia, Sickle Cell/blood , Anemia, Sickle Cell/genetics , Dimerization , Homozygote , Humans , Kinetics
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