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J Egypt Soc Parasitol ; 34(2): 471-81, 2004 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15287171

ABSTRACT

Comparative study between the prevalence of pathological grading and Giardia genotypes revealed that, in patients infected with Giardia group I and II, out of patients having Giardia genotype I the prevalence of grade 0 was 13.16%, grade I was 21.05%, grade II was 47.37%, grade III was 13.16% and grade IV was 2.26% in comparison to 0%, 30.77%, 46.15%, 7.69% and 15.38% in genotype II (13 patients) and 10%, 40%, 20%, 20% and 10% in group III (10 patients) also in relation to 25%, 43.75%, 18.75%, 6.25% and 6.25% in mixed genotype infections group (16 patients) and 25%, 25%, 35.71%, 10.71% and 3.57% in undetermined infection group (28 patients) for grade 0, I, II, III & IV pathology respectively. There was no statistically significant difference regarding the prevalence of pathological grading in different Giardia genotypes in Gs I & II (P > 0.05). The mean OD of anti-Giardia secretory IgA in relation to Giardia genotypes in patients infected with Giardia Gs I & II was significantly different in the mean OD values of anti-Giardia secretory IgA in patients with different Giardia genotypes which were 1.091 +/- 0.377, 1.079 +/- 0.474, 1.524 +/- 0.503, 1.292 +/- 0.472 & 1.004 +/- 0.31 groups of genotype I, II, III, mixed genotypes infection and undetermined infection group respecttively (P > 0.05), being more increased in patients infected with Giardia genotype III and in mixed genotype infection.


Subject(s)
Gastrointestinal Diseases/parasitology , Giardia lamblia/genetics , Giardiasis/pathology , Immunoglobulin A, Secretory/metabolism , Intestinal Mucosa/pathology , Adolescent , Adult , Animals , Antibodies, Protozoan/immunology , Antibodies, Protozoan/metabolism , DNA, Protozoan/chemistry , DNA, Protozoan/genetics , Female , Gastrointestinal Diseases/immunology , Gastrointestinal Diseases/pathology , Genotype , Giardia lamblia/classification , Giardiasis/immunology , Giardiasis/parasitology , Humans , Immunoglobulin A, Secretory/immunology , Intestinal Mucosa/immunology , Intestinal Mucosa/parasitology , Male , Middle Aged , Polymerase Chain Reaction
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