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1.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 228: 504-8, 2016.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27577434

ABSTRACT

Clinical decision-support systems (CDSSs) should be able to interact with the electronic health record (EHR) to obtain the patient data they require. A recent solution for the interoperability of CDSSs and EHR systems consists in the use of a mediated schema which provides a unified view of their two schemas. The use of such a mediated schema requires the definition of a mapping between this schema and the EHR one. In this paper we investigate the use of the SNOMED CT Expression Constraint Language to characterize these mappings.


Subject(s)
Decision Support Systems, Clinical , Electronic Health Records , Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine , Heart Failure/diagnosis , Heart Failure/drug therapy , Humans
2.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22255806

ABSTRACT

Nursing homes usually host large accounts of persons with different levels of dementia. Detecting dementia process in early stages may allow the application of mechanisms to reduce or stop the cognitive impairment. Our ultimate objective is to demonstrate that the use of persuasive techniques may serve to motivate these subjects and induct re-learning mechanisms to stop mental impairment. Nevertheless, this requires the study of the behaviour of each patient individually in order to detect conduct disorders in their living ambient. This study presents a behavior pattern detection architecture based on the Ambient Assisted Living paradigm and Workflow Mining technology to enable re-learning mechanisms in dementia processes via providing tools to automate the conduct disorder detection. This architecture fosters the use of Workflows as representation languages to allow health professionals to represent persuasive motivation protocols in the AAL environment to react individually to dementia symptoms detected.


Subject(s)
Behavior/physiology , Dementia/rehabilitation , Facility Design and Construction , Nursing Homes , Aged , Algorithms , Cognition Disorders/rehabilitation , Computers , Electronic Data Processing , Equipment Design , Geriatrics/methods , Homes for the Aged , Humans , Mental Disorders/diagnosis , Mental Disorders/physiopathology , Motivation , Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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