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Braz J Biol ; 70(2): 405-7, 2010 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20552148

ABSTRACT

A modification of the sensitive agar diffusion method was developed for macro-scale determination of alfa-amylase. The proposed modifications lower costs with the utilisation of starch as substrate and agar as supporting medium. Thus, a standard curve was built using alfa-amylase solution from Aspergillus oryzae, with concentrations ranging from 2.4 to 7,500 U.mL-1. Clear radial diffusion zones were measured after 4 hours of incubation at 20 A degrees C. A linear relationship between the logarithm of enzyme activities and the area of clear zones was obtained. The method was validated by testing alpha-amylase from barley at the concentrations of 2.4; 60; 300 and 1,500 U.mL-1. The proposed method turned out to be simpler, faster, less expensive and able to determine on a macro-scale alpha-amylase over a wide range (2.4 to 7,500 U.mL-1) in scientific investigation as well as in teaching laboratory activities.


Subject(s)
Aspergillus oryzae/enzymology , Chemistry Techniques, Analytical/methods , alpha-Amylases/analysis , Agar , Chemistry Techniques, Analytical/economics , Diffusion , Reproducibility of Results
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