ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that patients with a mixed manic episode show different personality features than patients with a pure manic episode. METHOD: Sixteen patients with a mixed manic episode (broad criteria) and 26 patients with a pure manic episode were assessed with diagnostic interviews (SCID I/II) as well as instruments for depression, mania and personality. RESULTS: Even after controlling for age as well as depression and mania score at assessment, no differences between the two groups emerged concerning either personality features as assessed with the NEO-five-factor inventory (NEO-FFI) or personality disorders. CONCLUSION: We found no difference between patients with mixed mania and patients with pure mania concerning their personality features. Possible reasons for this are being discussed.