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Inf. psiquiátr ; (247): 9-38, 2do Trimestre 2022. graf, tab
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-208061

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study is to show the type of care tasks related to the burden and the social support of the caregiver of a person with a mental disorder. Methods: Cross-sectional study in which data were collected from 224 care units(primary caregiver/patient) who were beingfollowed up in Catalonia. Interviews were conducted using the Family Burden Interview Schedule and the Duke Functional Social Support Scale. An explanatory model ofthe results was sought using multiple linearregression or binomial logistic models.Results: The patient is a 40-year-oldsingle male, while the main caregiver is a60-year-old married woman. Daily livingtasks, enforcement of the patient’s schedulesand routines, and the suicidal behaviorexplain the increased objective and subjectivecaregiver burden.Conclusions: Daily living tasks representsa important part of the objective and subjetivecare burden. The perceived social suportis related to concerns about the patient. (AU)


El objetivo de este estudio es mostrar el tipo de tareas de cuidado relacionadas con la carga y el apoyo social del cuidador de una persona con un trastorno mental. Métodos: Estudio transversal en el que se recogieron datos de 224 unidades de cuidados(cuidador principal/paciente) que estaban en seguimiento en Cataluña. Se realizaron entrevistas utilizando el Family Burden Interview Schedule y la Duke Functional Social Support Scale. Se realizó regresión linealmúltiple o logística binomial para obtener unmodelo explicativo de los resultados.Resultados: El paciente es un hombre solterode 40 años, mientras que el cuidadorprincipal es una mujer casada de 60 años.Las tareas de la vida diaria, el cumplimientode los horarios y rutinas del paciente y laconducta suicida explican el aumento de lacarga objetiva y subjetiva del cuidador.Conclusiones: Las tareas de la vida diariarepresentan una parte importante de la cargaobjetiva y subjetiva del cuidador. El apoyosocial percibido está relacionado con la preocupaciónpor el paciente. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Burnout, Psychological/psychology , Caregivers/psychology , Mental Disorders/rehabilitation , Mental Disorders/therapy , Social Support , Activities of Daily Living/psychology , Cross-Sectional Studies , Interviews as Topic , Spain
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