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1.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 28(19): 3216-3221, 2018 10 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30143425

ABSTRACT

In a continuing effort to discover novel TLR agonists, herein we report on the discovery and structure-activity relationship of novel tetrahydropyridopyrimidine TLR 7/8 agonists. Optimization of this series towards dual agonist activity and a high clearance profile resulted in the identification of compound 52a1. Evaluation in vivo revealed an interferon stimulated response (ISG) in mice with limited systemic exposure and demonstrated the potential in antiviral treatment or as a vaccine adjuvant.


Subject(s)
Pyrimidines/pharmacology , Toll-Like Receptor 7/agonists , Toll-Like Receptor 8/agonists , Administration, Oral , Animals , Drug Design , Mice , Structure-Activity Relationship
2.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 28(4): 711-719, 2018 02 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29366653

ABSTRACT

The discovery of a novel series of highly potent quinazoline TLR 7/8 agonists is described. The synthesis and structure-activity relationship is presented. Structural requirements and optimization of this series toward TLR 7 selectivity afforded the potent agonist 48. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies highlighted 48 as an orally available endogenous interferon (IFN-α) inducer in mice.


Subject(s)
Membrane Glycoproteins/agonists , Quinazolines/pharmacology , Toll-Like Receptor 7/agonists , Animals , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors/chemical synthesis , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors/chemistry , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacokinetics , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology , HEK293 Cells , Half-Life , Humans , Interferon-alpha/metabolism , Male , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Microsomes, Liver/metabolism , Molecular Docking Simulation , Molecular Structure , Quinazolines/chemical synthesis , Quinazolines/chemistry , Quinazolines/pharmacokinetics , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Structure-Activity Relationship , Toll-Like Receptor 8/agonists
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