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J Vasc Interv Radiol ; 25(6): 954-61, 2014 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24768325

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: To report experience with the novel interwoven-wire self-expanding nitinol SUPERA stent (IDEV Technologies, Inc/Abbott Laboratories, Inc, Webster, Texas) for the treatment of severely diseased superficial femoral and popliteal arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Consecutive patients with severely diseased superficial femoral and popliteal arteries who received SUPERA stents (n = 80 patients [98 limbs]; mean age, 70.8 y; 80% male) were retrospectively identified. Patients were followed for an average of 14.3 months after intervention. RESULTS: Total occlusions were present in 39% of the lesions, 21% had tissue loss, and 61% demonstrated calcification on fluoroscopy. Patients were prescribed dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin and clopidogrel) for at least 30 days unless contraindicated, followed by aspirin alone indefinitely. The mean (± SD) lesion length was 143 mm (± 98). Based on need for clinical intervention, primary patency was 96.9% at 6 months and 85.8% at 12 months (Kaplan-Meier estimates). Assisted primary patency and secondary patency rates at 12 months were 96.8% and 100%, respectively. Ankle-brachial index increased from 0.60 at baseline to 0.83 at last follow-up (P < .001). No stent fractures were found by fluoroscopy inspection in 19 limbs (16 patients) that required reintervention. CONCLUSIONS: Based on experience with multiple operators at a single clinical center, the interwoven nitinol stent design provides a viable option for high-grade obstructive disease in the femoropopliteal artery.


Subject(s)
Alloys , Endovascular Procedures/instrumentation , Femoral Artery , Peripheral Arterial Disease/therapy , Popliteal Artery , Stents , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Ankle Brachial Index , Aspirin/administration & dosage , Clopidogrel , Constriction, Pathologic , Drug Therapy, Combination , Endovascular Procedures/adverse effects , Female , Femoral Artery/diagnostic imaging , Femoral Artery/physiopathology , Humans , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Male , Middle Aged , Peripheral Arterial Disease/diagnosis , Peripheral Arterial Disease/physiopathology , Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/administration & dosage , Popliteal Artery/diagnostic imaging , Popliteal Artery/physiopathology , Predictive Value of Tests , Prosthesis Design , Radiography , Retrospective Studies , Severity of Illness Index , Ticlopidine/administration & dosage , Ticlopidine/analogs & derivatives , Time Factors , Treatment Outcome , Vascular Patency
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